Thursday, December 26, 2019

Revenge Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare - 892 Words

The theme of Revenge has been utilized in numerous works of art throughout history, including books, plays, movies, etc. Revenge is the result of one’s desire for vengeance, however, revenge is known to be implied under high emotions of anger thus not with reason concluding with a horrible outcome. Shakespeare’s play ‘Hamlet’ is no doubt a play about a tragedy caused by revenge; Prince Hamlet’s retribution for his father, King Hamlet’s murder and Laertes vengeance for his father, Polonius’ murder. The theme of revenge in Hamlet is portrayed through various literary techniques such as foreshadowing and irony. Foreshadowing is the warning or indication that the audience receives through certain actions or phrases about a future event. Shakespeare applies foreshadowing in his play as it generates a mysterious and unpredictable atmosphere with an unsettled mindset. As early as in Act 1 Scene 2, the viewers are introduced with the line â€Å"Foul deeds will rise, though all the earth o’erwhelm them, to men’s eyes. (Line 257)†, when prince Hamlet discovers about the ‘ghost’ of King Hamlet. Revenge is represented through this line as it makes the audience contemplate on that someone is going to die or be killed afterwards in the play even though the play has just begun. Prince Hamlet’s anger is observed for the duration of the whole play. The anger itself speaks of revenge with the help of foreshadowing when Hamlet’s mother Gertrude and Step-Father/Uncle King Claudius attempt to reasonShow MoreRelatedRevenge in Hamlet by William Shakespeare1695 Words   |  7 Pagesprince is seeking revenge of his father’s murder and ultimately succeeds. Now, imagine a play with the same plot, but with young love, dramatic scenes denying this love, and true madness that leads to suicide. Which sounds better? Which would hold your attention longer? Odds are that the second play described is the choice you have chosen or unknowingly chosen in your thoughts. If it is not, then you would be missing out on one of the most famous plays written by William Shakespeare. Both playsRead MoreThe Revenge Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1111 Words   |  5 PagesThe Revenge of Hamlet The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, regularly just called Hamlet, is a catastrophe composed by William Shakespeare somewhere around 1599 and 1602. Village is Shakespeare s longest play and conveys a standout amongst the most acclaimed lines ever, regarding life, what to think about it. The story is set in the Kingdom of Denmark and recounts the vengeance Prince Hamlet has on his uncle Claudius. Claudius killed his own sibling, Hamlet s dad and assumed control overRead MoreRevenge Is An Act Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1066 Words   |  5 PagesRevenge Does Not Prevail Revenge is an act that is taken when others believe that there has been a wrongdoing to someone or something they have a relationship with. Countless people seek revenge everyday throughout the world, but Confucius once said that â€Å"before you embark on a journey of renege, dig two graves.† This quote relates to the plot of a well-known play by Shakespeare, Hamlet. This play revolves around a monarchy in Denmark in the early 17th century where there is much chaos. In the playRead MoreRevenge By William Shakespeare s Hamlet1625 Words   |  7 PagesRevenge can be defined as â€Å"the act of retaliating for wrongs received†. William Shakespeare s â€Å"Hamlet† is considered one of his greatest plays and the plot is centered on revenge. Euripides Medea also shares a theme of revenge. While both central characters have been betrayed, resulting in their impending revenge, there is more than one theme of revenge in Hamlet, and there are differences in the ways a ll decide to handle their betrayals and the outcomes of their actions. In â€Å"Hamlet,† he isRead MoreRevenge Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1265 Words   |  6 PagesHamlet is a play with lots of themes one theme is revenge. There is lots of death and disease, both emotional and physical throughout the play. There is also fate throughout the play. Hamlet as well has madness, also its morals and corruptions. No one forgets of course the ‘To be or not to be’ saying where Hamlet questions his life and whether he should consider death, but many of life’s other uncertainties as well such as the death of his father and when his mother remarried to his Uncle ClaudiusRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Longing For Revenge1304 Words   |  6 PagesLonging for Revenge William Shakespeare was born in England in April of 1564 and was an English poet and playwright . Shakespeare is universally known as the greatest writer in the English language. Shakespeare frequently produced tragedies that are continuously acted out today, along with many plays and sonnets.. Although Shakespeare is seen today as a great writer who changed the world, his reputation did not rise to these heights until around the 19th century. In all of Shakespeare’s astoundingRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet s Revenge1725 Words   |  7 Pages Thesis: Shakespeare s portrayal of Hamlet s revenge is not a worthy journey because he never finds his self worth, distracted between what will exemplify his purpose, and what will make him a failure in the memory of Denmark. Three quotes with analysis explaining thesis: Act 1 Scene 5 Ghost: â€Å" But know, thou noble youth, Hamlet: â€Å"Oh My Prophetic Soul! My uncle?† The serpent that did sting thy father’s life Now wears his crown.† The beginning of the â€Å"call to adventure -JRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Hamlet s Revenge1742 Words   |  7 PagesHamlet’s Vengeance Hamlet is one of the greatest literary works that has the innate ability to transcend time with the study of the human condition. William Shakespeare investigates themes of revenge, morality, sex, and familial complexities that entangle us all at one point and time. Shakespeare story of Hamlet gives us one of our first tragic heroes in modern literary history. In his quest for revenge for his father’s death we also see the systematic decline and lapses into madness that willRead MoreAbstract: Hamlet of William Shakespeare Tragedy Revenge2100 Words   |  9 PagesThesis: In the play, Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare is described as a tragedy of revenge, through psychological origins of revenge, the styles of revenge during that period and the structure of Elizabethan revenge tragedies. This article, Shakespeare and Psychoanalysis: Tragic Alternatives: Eros and Superego Revenge in Hamlet., written by Joanna Montgomery Byes focuses on the psychological origins of revenge and in what part does the socialized and/or individual superego play in creatingRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet As A Revenge Tragedy1777 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s play Hamlet was written as a revenge tragedy. This play was written by Shakespeare between 1599 and 1602; no one is exactly certain about the date Hamlet was written (Hunt 2). The protagonist of this play is a prince named Hamlet; he is a prince of Denmark. Hamlet’s father was killed by his uncle Claudius, who became king afterwards. Not only did Claudius become king of Denmark, he took Hamlet’s mother, Gertrude, as his wife. This play is the longest of all Shakespeare’s plays

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Role of Ophelia in William Shakespeares Hamlet Essay

The Role of Ophelia in William Shakespeares Hamlet Although Ophelia is not a main character in the revenge tragedy Hamlet her dramatic purpose is vital to the play. It emphasizes the poisoned body politic and its affects on the innocent. The role of women in the sixteenth century is to be obedient and dutiful, the only way to accomplish this was to be passive. Women in the sixteenth century were meant to be obedient to their fathers, for they were their property until such a time came when she was married, it would then be her husband to whom her duties lied. Denmark is in a state of chaos shown by the opening death of the true King Hamlet who was murdered by his own brother Claudius,†¦show more content†¦Hamlet is now believed to be mad, he knows about the murder of his father and the true corruption which rules the state of Denmark. Claudius suspects Hamlet is aware of his treachery and Polonius advises the King to use Ophelia to find the source of his madness whether it be Ophelia’s refusal to Hamlet or another matter, ‘Ophelia is a card that can be played to take several sorts of tricks’[1]. Polonius’ ambitions are that he can introduce the idea of a marriage between Hamlet and Ophelia, to heighten his social status. Ophelia’ actions have been purely innocent, when Ophelia is played against Hamlet however, Hamlet can see her corruption he can see how she is beginning to become tainted and warns her â€Å"Get thee to a nunnery. Why wouldst thou be a breeder of sinners?† He is warning her to either go to a nunnery or fall into the darkness and become a harlot. Ophelia has given in to evil unknowingly and her downward trajectory is beginning. Hamlet is summoned to his mothers chambers where she wishes to find the cause of his madness, meanwhile Polonius eavesdrops behind an arras only to be killed by Hamlet. Ophelia is now left with no-one to guide her in her rapidly changing life, her father is dead and her brother is away atShow MoreRelatedWomen s Tragedy : Hamlet And King Lear1185 Words   |  5 PagesTinsley Anderson Dr. Pitchford ENGL 4037 24 November 2015 Women in Shakespeare’s Tragedies: Hamlet and King Lear While William Shakespeare’s Tragedies are well known for their violence, tragic heroes, and fatal flaws, the method in which Shakespeare portrays his female characters in a negative light is seldom expressed. The women of Shakespeare’s Tragedies are represented unfavorably, no matter if they are virtuous or evil. â€Å"Shakespeare’s plays are not lacking in women with positive human qualities,Read MoreHamlet: Mel Gibson vs Kenneth Branagh Essay1127 Words   |  5 PagesHamlet, a tragedy by William Shakespeare shows a lot of adaptations to movies. Hamlet by Mel Gibson (1990) and Kenneth Branagh (1996) interpret and portray the play by Shakespeare in different ways. The two film versions of Act IV of Hamlet have many differences and similarities. Kenneth Branagh’s version of Hamlet is seen covering most of the original text of Shakespeare’s play of Hamlet unlike the Mel Gibson version which omits many scenes and dialogues. The film version of Hamle t featuring KennethRead MoreEssay about Portrayal of Women in Shakespeares Hamlet 1227 Words   |  5 PagesPortrayal of Women in Shakespeares Hamlet  Ã‚   Shakespeare was possibly the first writer to portray women as strong, crafty, and intelligent. However, he has still received criticism from feminists about his representation of women. Some have even accused him of misogyny. There are only two female characters in the play Hamlet - Gertrude, Hamlets mother and Ophelia, daughter of Polonius. Any debate based upon gender roles must therefore focus upon these two characters. Shakespeare portraysRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1178 Words   |  5 Pages In William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, the protagonist suffers from struggles with major characters, especially with the women in his life. While reading the play Hamlet, Hamlet appears to be a disillusioned man. Throughout the play, Shakespeare has only casted two females: Gertrude and Ophelia. Gertrude is defined to be incestuous, naà ¯ve and cold-hearted. On the other side, Ophelia is characterized to be ignorant, innocent and fearful. After the quick marriage of his mother and evil uncle, Hamlet’sRead MoreThe Symbolism of Ophelia’s Character Essay733 Words   |  3 PagesDate The Symbolism of Ophelia’s Character The name Ophelia has been most commonly associated with William Shakespeares play, Hamlet, where she is referred to as the title characters mad lover. She is believed to have killed herself out of madness by drowning herself in a river. Interpretations about Ophelias character have ranged from being a woman who lost her sanity upon her father, Polonius death to being the object of hatred by Hamlet. However, despite her supporting character in the playRead MoreFor A Majority Of History, Societies Have Often Positioned1266 Words   |  6 Pagesmen on a higher pedestal than women. This inequitable arrangement has regrettably caused men en masse to treat women, especially their wives, as their own personal property rather than people. In one of William Shakespeare’s more well known works, Hamlet, one of the main female characters, Ophelia, has a life that is unfortunately no different; she has been objectified by not only the society she was born into, but also the men in her li fe. The key aspect of this essay discusses how the discriminatoryRead MoreEssay on The Character of Ophelia in Shakespeares Hamlet1169 Words   |  5 PagesThe Character of Ophelia in Hamlet   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Shakespeares play, Hamlet, the character Ophelia plays an important role in the elaboration of the plot.   In the beginning, she is in a healthy state of mind, in love with Hamlet, yet controlled by her father.   During the play she has several troubling experiences involving Hamlet - causing her to become distressed.   The death of Ophelias father leaves her mentally unstable and in a state of madness that eventually leads to her own death.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Read MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1053 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s ravishing play Hamlet was performed at the Elgin and Winter Garden Theatre on November 18th, 2014. To recap what went on in the play: Claudius had killed Hamlet’s father, the King of Denmark. Hamlet’s mother Gertrude then married Claudius two months after the death of her husband’s murder, but she did not know. The guards of the castle saw the ghost of Hamlet’s father. Hamlet was told by his father’s ghost that he was killed by Claudius, and that is when Hamlet lost it. TheRead More The Works of William Shakespeare Essay1429 Words   |  6 PagesThe Works of William Shakespeare William Shakespeare is customary regarded to be the finest dramatist the world has ever seen and the greatest poet who has created his plays in the English language. Besides, Shakespeare has been the world’s most famous author. No other writer’s works have been published so many times or read so broadly in so many places. Shakespeare knew human nature as few other writers have. He could notice in a particular dramatic case the qualities that refer to all humanRead MoreMovie Adaptations of Hamlet1017 Words   |  4 PagesHamlet, a tragedy by William Shakespeare shows a lot of adaptations to movies. Hamlet by Mel Gibson (1990) and Kenneth Branagh (1996) interpret and portray the play by Shakespeare in different ways. The two film versions of Mel Gibson and Kenneth Branagh of Act IV of Hamlet have many differences and similarities. Kenneth Branagh version of Hamlet is seen covering most of the original text of Shakespeare’s play of Hamlet unlike the Mel Gibson version which omits many scenes and dialogues. The film

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Mitigating The Internet Of Insecure Things â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Mitigating The Internet Of Insecure Things? Answer: Introduction The Internet of Things (IoT) has a remarkable contribution in transforming modern lifestyle. With the advent of these smart home features, one can think of leading a life in a more luxurious way. Also with the advanced digital security features, one can live in their smart home peacefully without any fear from the intruder attacks. The report will showcase such IoT devices which have all the features to change ones lifestyle significantly and along with that some advanced security features that are bound to give all the safety an individual requires. Home Network Fig 1: Floor Design of Internet of Things (Source: Created by author) The floor design of IOT above shows the smart air conditioner, Adobe Home Security Kit and along with that the LED Light sensor, smart television, ADT Pulse, Amazon Alexa and Amazon Echo, LG Smart Wireless Security Camera and lots more. The devices have been further elaborated in the report. The devices showcased are efficient to facilitate one's life in the smart home and maximum productivity can be gained via wireless net connection or Wi-Fi. Amazon Alexa and Amazon Echo Dot Amazon with its latest innovation Alexa with Echo Dot is bound to make ones life smarter and better. Alexa simply gets connected to all the smart devices of the home and control all the devices by voice. It basically connects to smart TV, cameras, locks and even fans. All the devices can be governed by Alexa simply by sending voice commands to Alexa. Another notable invention that comes from the house of Amazon is the Amazon Echo. Amazon Echo can be governed or regulated by the human voice. Anybody interested in listening to music can stream music and along with that videos in Echo. Somebody can generate a to-do list via this device (Edwards, Dot, Edwards, 2016). Alarms can be set on this device as well. Therefore, it is a flexible device for those who want to work on time or who follows a busy schedule. The device is controlled by Alexa, if there are multiple Alexa present Echo listens to the nearest one. Amazon Alexa sometimes becomes unsuccessful to decipher the human language. Usage: The Amazon Echo along with the speaker incorporated functions only via human voice command. Control: Alexa regulates and governs all the smart devices simply by commanding them what to do. Connectivity: Simply by connecting to the network one can enjoy the services of Alexa. Security: There is an advantage, one can switch off the device, the private discussions or any other sensitive discussion can be made hidden simply by switching off the device. Privacy: Once Amazon Echo and Amazon Alexa are switched off, no audio will be recorded and on top, the users have the privilege to delete the audio recorded forever. Wink Hub 2, another notable smart device simply by incorporating with ZigBee, Z-Wave, Bluetooth, Kidde caters the best throughput and this device is quite popular among the masses (Fuenmayor Wink, 2016). The device can be made smarter than before by applying Wink Hub 2 along with Netgear Arlo camera and Philips Light Hue. It is quite hectic to integrate the two devices Wink Hub 2 and Z-Link, basically, Wink Hub 2 does not work well with Z-Link. Usage: The IoT device incorporating with the technical features Wi-Fi, Kidde innovates ones home and make it smarter. Control: To bring innovation at home Netgear Arlo Pro and Philips Light Hue bound to cater with latest innovations that must cherish the smart home. Connectivity: The IoT device gets operated with the no online connection at all. Security: 1 flashing Light accompanied with Siren, 1 Motion Detector and 3 Door-Window Sensors are provided with the security solutions only by the aforesaid IoT device Privacy: The privacy gets assured simply by shielding the window. Logitech harmony Elite Logitech Harmony Elite is another IoT device mentioned in the list. The smart devices can be regulated by means of this remote-controlled device. It has the stunning capacity and the entertainment units like stereo and the television can be controlled by the device (Corcoran, 2016). Any smart device capable of being controlled by remote can be switched on or off by Logitech Harmony Elite. The device can be connected to the Bluetooth and infrared device and some benefits can be acquired as a result. The IoT device does not conform with Amazon Instant Video App. Usage: The remote-controlled smart devices can be governed with the help of this device. Control: Logitech Harmony Elite regulates all the smart home devices that can be controlled by remote Connectivity: Bluetooth connection is necessary for this IoT device to operate on. Security: The security for all the infrared devices can be assured with the aid of this Logitech Harmony Elite device. Privacy: The privacy features along with the security are acquired and this It can play a significant role to make the smart home concept even smarter. Smart Lock Home Kit The Smart Lock Home Kit is applied for locking doors and is applied with the aid of deadbolt switch to enhance this locked facility (Fernandes, Rahmati, Jung, Prakash, 2017). The Apple Smart Lock is easy to deploy and configure and the authorized guests can be facilitated by this lock simply by connecting it to the Bluetooth device. The application is unsuccessful while it is conformed with the smart lock home kit to work. Usage: The IoT security device is designed to cater the facility of locking doors digitally. Control: The digital lock door technology gets governed by the aforesaid IoT Smart Lock Home Kit. Connectivity: The smart lock home kit needs network connectivity to digitally lock doors. Security: This device enhances the facility to implement security at every doorstep. Only because of this device the verified guests will be allowed to enter the house. Privacy: The device is capable to cater privacy alongside security as the authorized users can have the permission to enter the smart home. ADT Pulse another IoT innovation is responsible to cater security throughout the smart home, it offers enhanced digital security features by means of digital locks and they work best while compared to contemporary digital locks (Asgari, Arevalo, Hamilton, Hanchey, Scalzo, 2017). The only issue with ADT Pulse is that it receives messages sometimes which is hard to decipher. Usage: These IoT digital security door locks are responsible to cater full-proof security to the smart home. Control: It can be utilized to govern the thermostat. Connectivity: To connect to the ADT Pulse, the sensor control is employed. Security: The security is catered by means of door lock facility to all the IoT devices in the smart home. Privacy: This door lock technology by ADT Pulse is capable to provide privacy and the security features to the smart home dwellers. Tend secure Lynx Indoor Tend secure Lynx Indoor, another remarkable IoT device is basically a surveillance camera and is used to take pictures and record video having a resolution of about 1080 pixel. The camera works equivalently at both day and night (Zhang, Chen, Wang, 2016, November). The IoT camera has come up with the amazing triggering ability and high-resolution video recording ability, plus the works well on the cloud architecture platform. The device has some net connection issues to the core. Usage: Tend secure Lynx Indoor is a surveillance camera that works simultaneously both day and night and can take pictures and record video having a 1080-pixel resolution. Control: The camera is built keeping in mind to enhance the security of smart home. The ones who are entering into and the ones who are getting out can be traced by a surveillance camera, thus the intruders can be easily predicted via this IoT camera device. Security: The intruders can be predicted via this surveillance camera. Thus security can be assured both inside and outside of the smart home. Connectivity: Bluetooth connection is necessary to make the surveillance camera work. Privacy: The office managers can stay safe and secure by simply installing the camera in their premises, they can easily identify any unscrupulous activities carried on inside the office premises, on the other hand, the smart home dwellers can protect themselves from intruders or any kind of strangers. Nest Cam outdoor This IoT powered camera is first of all weatherproof, it is installed both in and out of the house to keep an eye on whether any unscrupulous activities are carried in and out of the house (Ott Hagedorn, 2016). The aforesaid IoT device via connecting with Wi-Fi can transact both videos and audios. The camera caters us with the notification alerts thus it is an extra added benefit. The device having some net connection problems. Usage: Nest Cam outdoor camera operates effectively both at indoor and outdoor. Control: The camera can take a high quality image, can record high-quality video, can record high-quality audio, plus alerts can be sent via this device as well. Connectivity: The wireless network is necessary to connect it so that it can work and provide the maximum throughput. Security: The smart home dwellers can get the maximum security as a result of Nest Cam Outdoor. Privacy: Nest Cam Outdoor is responsible to provide them with the privacy to the smart home dwellers both inside and outside. LG Smart Wireless Security Camera The LG Smart Wireless Security Camera is the widely used IoT device in the smart home as well as in offices. The office managers can identify any intruders and can identify ones conducting any misdeeds and can identify anyone conducting any criminal offensive acts. Thus the employees' activities can be monitored by the office managers via this camera (Gharaibeh, et al., 2017). The camera, however, must be maintained on a regular basis and if any issues aroused the managers must be held responsible for all the repairing. It can be installed at home too and it offers the same functionality as in the home The IP security camera becomes unsuccessful to get connected with the aforesaid IoT device. Usage: The IoT camera device is to detect anyones misdeeds and anyones criminal acts and any intruders. Control: The IoT camera gets regulated with the aid of a remote. Connectivity: Wireless Wi-Fi connectivity is required to give thorough output. Security: The employees safety and security can be assured as well as the safety of the smart home dwellers can be secured via this IoT camera device. The device has the competency to capture any activities from a remote location. Privacy: LG Smart Wireless Security Camera ensures both privacy and security by means of smart innovative technology. Adobe Home Security Starter Kit With the Adobe Security Kit, advanced IoT features can be achieved like the facility of self-monitoring. The smart home can be further embellished with the innovation of Zig Bee and Z-Wave (Kor, Yanovsky, Pattinson, Kharchenko, 2016, December). The Adobe Security Kit caters advanced IoT features like door locks, switches and lights to enhance the smartness of the home. It conforms well with Alexa. The Adobe Security Kit is a heavy application and it does not comply with mobile platform and its applications. Usage: The Adobe Security Kit caters advanced IoT features like door locks, switches and lights to enhance the smartness of the home. The Adobe Security Key combined with ZigBee and Z-Wave furnish IoT advanced security solutions. The device provides advanced support for IFTTT recipes. Control: The IoT based locking features, IoT based switches and lights are the all-around solutions provided by the Adobe Security Kit. Connectivity: The net connectivity is not necessary. Security: The aforesaid IoT device caters advanced security features to the smart home. Privacy: Privacy is catered and it is aligned to IoT advanced security solutions. Netgear Arlo Pro is very simple to implement and very easy to configure and deploy. The IoT devices utilize wireless network connectivity plus it is weatherproof along with that. There is a two-way audio facility persistent in the device (Habibi, Midi, Mudgerikar, Bertino, 2017). The IoT device has also come up with rechargeable batteries. The USB port in the device helps to store audios alongside videos. The Netgear Arlo Pro proves to be unsuccessful at a remote location. Usage: The device is applicable to record the surroundings of the smart home of an individual. Control: The aforesaid IoT device can be regulated by both voice and remote. Connectivity: Wi-Fi connection is necessary for Netgear Arlo Pro to work upon. Security: The IoT device can detect any intruders, thus the security of the smart home can be assured via this device. Privacy: The IoT device also persuades the privacy alongside security. Conclusion It can be concluded from the above discourse that IoT with loads of innovative and advanced features is ready to furnish a smart home. One's lifestyle and one's security can be greatly embellished with the aid of these IoT devices explained in the report. The IoT devices grandstand over here in this report ranges from IoT based lock door facility to IoT based camera sensors. The devices showcased are efficient to facilitate one's life in both smart home and office premises and maximum productivity can be gained via wireless net connection or Wi-Fi. The ten devices of IoT has been discussed alongside the issues and usage in this report. References Asgari, S., Arevalo, N., Hamilton, R., Hanchey, D., Scalzo, F. (2017). Cerebral blood flow velocity pulse onset detection using adaptive thresholding. Biomedical Health Informatics (BHI), 2017 IEEE EMBS International Conference, 377-380. Corcoran, P. (2016). Just another year in the consumer electronics industry?[notes from the editor]. IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine, 5(1), 3-10. Edwards, T., Dot, E., Edwards, J. (2016). The Amazon Echo Dot User Guide. Newbie to Expert in 1 Hour! The Echo Dot User Manual That Should Have Come In The Box. Fernandes, E., Rahmati, A., Jung, J., Prakash, A. (2017). Security Implications of Permission Models in Smart-Home Application Frameworks. IEEE Security Privacy, 15(2), 24-30. Fuenmayor, D., Wink, R. (2016). Applicability of the Taylor Forge Method for Flange Design to High Pressure Bolted Joint Flanges With Lens Ring Gaskets. Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, V005T05A012-V005T05A012. Gharaibeh, A., Salahuddin, A. M., Hussini, J. S., Khreishah, A., Khalil, I., Guizani, M., Al-Fuqaha, A. (2017). Smart Cities: A Survey on Data Management, Security and Enabling Technologies. IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials. Habibi, J., Midi, D., Mudgerikar, A., Bertino, E. (2017). Heimdall: Mitigating the Internet of Insecure Things. Heimdall: Mitigating the Internet of Insecure Things. Kor, L. A., Yanovsky, M., Pattinson, C., Kharchenko, V. (2016, December). SMART-ITEM: IoT-enabled smart living. In Future Technologies Conference (FTC), 739-749. Ott, M., Hagedorn, S. (2016). Business Plan and Analysis of Nest (Google's Smart Home Company). Zhang, X., Chen, Y., Wang, W. (2016, November). Three-dimensional Modelling Technology for City Indoor Positioning and Navigation Applications. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 46, No. 1), 012040.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Women Should Not Be in the Military free essay sample

Women Should Not be in the Military Samantha Purdue Eng 11-8 Mr. Pagan 8 May 2013 From the beginning of time, women and war have always been considered to have little in common. As the weaker sex, women are commonly associated with caring and with creating life, rather than with its destroying. Although women today do have the opportunity to enter the army, they are not officially allowed to enter combat and fight alongside their male counterparts. In general, a gun should not be put into the hands of such a tender and vulnerable being as a woman? Women are considered gentle in this world. Maybe not as much in this generation, in comparison to other generations, but gentle nonetheless. Being so gentle, men feel a sense of empowerment over a woman. So much power, that men feel as though they can control the women, especially in the military. Men in military have been known to sexually assault women that join. We will write a custom essay sample on Women Should Not Be in the Military or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page â€Å"More recently the Army’s top enlisted man was on trial for sexual harassment and assault; Congress is studying integrated military training; the Armed Services are reviewing two other recent reports on integrated training; the first women to command surface combat ships are preparing for their assignments to the fleet; and well known columnists write in opposition to womens integration and blame them for many military ills including lack of readiness and aircraft crashes†. (Simon 1). Not only do women get assaulted, they also get blamed for things that they may have not even done; the men are the one’s who blame them. Another good reason women should not be in the military, is that they do not have all of the physical or mental requirements to fight other people. â€Å"For example, at the time of enlistment, a seventeen-year-old female is expected to do thirteen push-up, compared to thirty-five for males†. (Brown 22). If women are capable of being in the military, shouldn’t they be just as physical as the men they are supposed to be equal to? Women should not be in military, they just aren’t cut out, physically for it. According to Kingsley Brown, author of Co-ed Combat, women only have up to about  one-half to two-thirds the upper body strength of men. If a man were to be running with a woman to avoid getting killed by the enemy at war, the woman would more than likely be caught before the man, and therefore die before the man. Researches have showed that women are substantially slower than men. â€Å"Men run substantially faster than women at all distances, from the 100-m eter sprint through ultra-long distance races, with mens world-record speeds at the various distances ranging from 7 to 12 percent faster than womens for commonly run distances. These differences may not sound great, but when the fastest man crosses the finish line in the marathon, the fastest woman is more than two miles behind†. (Brown 27). It is quite obvious that if women were able to combat in America’s war, there would be no hope. The men would run faster, causing the men of the opposing side to go after the sweet, and oh so vulnerable, women. According to militaryrapecrisiscenter. org,   Ã¢â‚¬Å"The United States Coast Guard Academy reports 10% of all female cadets   experienced unwanted sexual contact, a 2% increase from the previous year. More than half of the women that reported sexual abuse had said alcohol and/or drugs were used as a tool to commit these crimes. Unwanted sexual contact includes a range of behaviors, from sexual assault to rape. † These rapes aren’t by ordinary people though, they’re done by the men of the military, to the women that are also in the military. This fact contributes to more of a reason for women to be prohibited from the military. Signs also indicate that these military rapists are not being prosecuted. Women of the United States of America are able to join the military, where they get raped most of the time, and nothing is done about it. Well something should be done, women should be banned from the military, not just the combat of it, but military in general. Not only can woman be raped, but some women choose to be sexual and/or have a romance with a man from the same unit as them. The mental capability of a woman in romance is far too stressful to fight under. Women that serve in the military have relationships with the men, giving yet another reason for women to not serve. According to a male combat veteran of two tours in Iraq, â€Å"The real issue is the dynamic of how males and females interact with each other while in a combat environment and the resulting problems. A combat unit isn’t a civilian company where a bad intra-office romance causes hurt feelings. Divisiveness in a combat or combat support unit can cause friction in a finely-tuned killing machine, and ultimately cost lives. † Clearly women being in military just causes problems. A lot of other factors give reasons for women not to be in the military. The hygiene of men and women give men a huge benefit in war, in comparison to women. Studies show that a huge factor of health is periods. When on a period, girls are known to behave and feel differently, and since, there are 12 months, that makes a women’s role in the military 12 times more difficult than men just another reason women should not be part of any kind of military. One site even stated, â€Å"While in the field they not always can be met. Sometimes periods are painful and limit womans mobility, sometimes hormones can also have influence on womans ability to make credible decisions. It doesnt have to happen but it might and stress can only make things worse. † The same site also mentions pregnancies. A woman in the military is able to get pregnant, whether it from the raping of another man who is also in the military, or a loved one, but women could still get pregnant. Once pregnant, a woman should not being fighting, imagine the dangers their unborn child could gain once born. A woman can’t go on a roller coaster while pregnant, but she can go out and fight for her country. It just doesn’t make sense. Enlisted men treat women who join the military with all kinds of disrespect. Not only do they physically bother the poor female gender, they mentally disturb them as well. The men consider the women of the military sluts, some of them even call the women sluts to their faces, or even behind their backs. Until otherwise proven, a woman in the military is known as a slut. It’s quite depressing, actually, because the men of the military don’t frown upon these behaviors; the women, well they just have to deal with it. Everyone in the military finds all of the misbehaviors normal. The acts of the men towards the women of the military, are most definitely not normal. The way to prevent the happening of all this is by precluding the female gender from the military. Because women are in the military, it is causing more deaths, more sexually based crimes, and overall more trouble for America. Women are not brave enough, and even if they were, they are not strong enough mentally, or physically to be part of the military. All in all, looking at all of the factors of women and how they are the weaker classification of the two, it just does not make sense to allow women to be in the military. Work Cited Browne, Kingsley. Co-ed Combat: The New Evidence That Women Shouldnt Fight the Nations Wars. USA: Sentinal- Penguin Group, 2007. HubPages. com. Reasons Why Women Should Not Join the Military. HubPages. 17 March. 2011. Web. 15 May. 2013. HubPages. com. â€Å"What Females Should Know Before Joining the Army. HubPages. 8 March. 2012. Web. 15 May 2013. Militaryrapecrisis. org. Military Rape Crisis Center. Military Rape Crisis Center. 27 March. 2013. Web. 15 May 2013 Simon, Rita. Women in the Military. Canada: Gender Issues, 1998. Time. com. Why Not All-Female Combat Units? US Why Not All Female Combat Units Comments. 25 March. 2013. Web. 15 May 2013.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

As I Stand Here Ironing essays

As I Stand Here Ironing essays I Stand Here Ironing: Essay In this story, it was obvious that Emilys mother did not take on her responsibilities of being a mother as well as she should have. Many factors of how Emily was raised contributed to her actions and attitude, for example the treatment she was given by her mother. However, her mother was not the only blame for her daughters situation, Emilys father was too. He walked out on Emily and her mother when she was born saying he could no longer endure sharing the want with us in a good-bye note he wrote. Therefore, Emily didnt have a father figure throughout her life. Emily and her mother had to both suffer for how she was raised. Emily sometimes had to starve because her mother had no job, therefore she had no money. At other times, Emily would have to stay at home alone while her mother either worked or stayed out at night with her husband. Due to Emilys mother not being able to manage food and care for her, Emily was sent to a home where she would be taken care of. This incident may have affected Emily also. For at this shelter, parents could not come in physical contact, such as holding, hugging, or kissing, with their kids, which affected Emily more because when she returned home she would barely let her mother hold her or show any type of affection. Another factor that may have affected Emily when growing up was her mother tossing her between different people. When Emily was younger she was sent to live with her father while her mother attempted to make money. By the time she came back she had to start nursery school where I believe she didnt enjoy attending, which her mother assumed because of her own thoughts of how a nursery school teacher treated the children. Emily would always try to find an excuse to stay home from school. When Emilys mother would work, she would sometimes leave he ...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

The 10 Stages of a Criminal Case

The 10 Stages of a Criminal Case If you have been arrested for a crime, you are at the beginning of what could become a long journey through the criminal justice system. Although the process may vary somewhat from state to state, these are the steps that most criminal cases follow until their case is resolved. Some cases end quickly with a guilty plea and paying a fine, while others can go on for decades through the appeals process. Stages of a Criminal Case ArrestA criminal case begins when you are arrested for a crime. Under what circumstances can you be arrested? What constitutes being under arrest? How can you tell if you have been arrested or detained? This article answers those questions and more. Booking ProcessAfter you are arrested you are then processed into police custody. Your fingerprints and photo are taken during the booking process, a background check is performed and you are placed in a cell. Bail or BondThe first thing you want to know after being placed in jail is how much its going to cost to get out. How is your bail amount set? What if you dont have the money? Is there anything that you can do that might influence the decision? ArraignmentUsually, your first appearance in court after you have been arrested is a hearing called the arraignment. Depending on your crime, you may have to wait until the arraignment to have your bail set. It is also the time that you will learn about your right to an attorney. Plea BargainingWith the criminal court system overwhelmed with cases, only 10 percent of cases go to trial. Most of them are resolved during a process known as plea bargaining. But you have to have something with which to bargain and both sides must agree on the agreement. Preliminary HearingAt the preliminary hearing, the prosecutor tries to convince the judge there is enough evidence to show that a crime was committed and you probably committed it. Some states use a grand jury system instead of preliminary hearings. It is also the time that your attorney tried to convince the judge that the evidence is not convincing enough. Pre-Trial MotionsYour attorney has the opportunity to exclude some of the evidence against you and try to establish some of the ground rules for your trial by making pre-trial motions. It is also the time when a change of venue is requested. Rulings made during this stage of the case can also be issues for appealing the case later. Criminal TrialIf you are truly innocent or if you are not satisfied with any plea deals offered to you, you have the option to allow a jury to decide your fate. The trial itself usually has six important stages before a verdict is reached. The final stage is right before the jury is sent to deliberate and decides on your guilt or innocence. Prior to that, the  judge explains what legal principles are involved with the case and  outlines the ground rules the jury must utilize during its deliberations. SentencingIf you plead guilty or you were found guilty by a jury, you will be sentenced for your crime. But there are many factors that can affect whether you get a minimum sentence or the maximum. In many states,   judges must also hear statements from the victims of the crime before sentencing. These  victim impact statements  can have a significant influence on the final sentence. Appeals ProcessIf you think a legal error caused you to be convicted and sentenced unfairly, you have the ability to appeal to a higher court. Successful appeals are very rare, however, and usually make headlines when they happen. In the United States, everyone accused of a crime is assumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law and has the right to a fair trial, even if they cannot afford to hire their own attorney. The criminal justice system is there to protect the innocent and seek the truth. In criminal cases, an appeal asks a higher court to look at the record of the trial proceedings to determine if a legal error occurred that may have affected the outcome of the trial or the sentence imposed by the judge.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Chmistry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Chmistry - Essay Example The molecule is "locked" into a conformation with the isopropyl groups on the exterior. It is not actually locked into configuration because the size of the molecule makes it highly flexible, but the potassium ion gives some degree of coordination to the macromolecule (Metzeler 2001) Question 1b Valinomycin is a dodecadepsipeptide, that is, it is made of twelve alternating amino acids and esters to form a macro cyclic molecule. The twelve carbonyl groups are essential for the binding of metal ions, and also for solvation in polar solvent. The isopropyl and methyl groups are responsible for solvation in nonpolar solvents. Along with its shape and size this molecular duality is the main reason for its binding properties. K+ ions are octahedral coordinated in a square bi-pyramidal geometry by 6 carbonyl bonds in this space of 1.33 Angstrom, leading to a 10,000x selectivity for K+ ions. For polar solvents, valinomycin will mainly expose the carbonyls to the solvent and in nonpolar solven ts the isopropyl groups are located predominantly on the exterior of the molecule. This conformation changes when valinomycin is bound to a potassium ion. The molecule is "locked" into a conformation with the isopropyl groups on the exterior. It is not actually locked into configuration because the size of the molecule makes it highly flexible, but the potassium ion gives some degree of coordination to the macromolecule. Conformational and ionophoric properties of 3 valinomycin analogs cyclo n (n = 2, 3, 4) were studied by spectral and extraction methods. Conformations of dodeca- and hexadecaisoleucinomycins in nonpolar media practically do not differ from that of valinomycin, whereas for octaisoleucinomycin and octavalinomycin the conformations change significantly. Spatial structures of complexes of the investigated compounds are analogous to structures of complexes of valinomycin cyclopolymerhomologs (Metzeler 2001) The presence of isoleucine residues in dodeca- and hexadecaisole ucinomycins results in substantial increase in their ability of transfer the cat ions from aqueous to organic phase. Each complex has a characteristic spectrum which differs from that of uncomplexed valinomycin, suggesting several distinct structures for each of the metal-valinomycin complexes. The biologically active K complex shows the most significant changes in its spectrum, especially in the intensity of the symmetric C-H stretching vibration of CH3 and the convergence of the 2 ester carbonyl stretching vibration bands into 1 upon complex formation. These results are due to the unique orientation of the ester carbonyl groups toward the caged K ion and the resulting more free rotation of isopropyl side chains, thus they are poor cat ions transporters, assumptions made are that valinomycin has a complex structure as compared to octa-isoleucinomycin and hexadecaisoleucinomycin, differs in bonding in the methyl groups and the space in orientation make it superior in terms of bondin g and having a chelate effect as compared to its

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Business Market analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business Market analysis - Essay Example Footballers are one of the highly paid professionals in the world. In recent years, soccer industry has turned to internet marketing where they carry out their marketing deals. Almost all the famous clubs in the world have opened web sites where they conduct their business. These sites are visited by millions of fans each and every day. However there are professional bodies which have opened up web sites although they don't own any clubs. As has been mentioned this industry is highly organized. In the world, the industry is headed by an umbrella organization called FIFA. This is the umbrella body which sets out rules under which the industry is to operate. FIFA is an umbrella body of continental soccer bodies. Then each and every country has a body that regulate the sport in the individual country although these country bodies can be brought together to form a lager regional body. The organization that manages foot ball in each country holds tournament in the country. Some of these leagues or tournaments are famous all over the world. Premier League in England is perhaps one of the most famous leagues in the world that brings in billions of pounds in returns. The La Liga in Spain is also very famous and brings in more dollars. As has been mentioned there are two kinds of website which carry out soccer business on the internet. One there is the club website. All the major clubs in the world have opened websites from where they conduct their businesses. In this category soccer clubs in England have some of the sites that are visited mostly by people in the world. Then there are websites which are operated by tournament like Premier League website of La Liga Website. These are also famous and are visited by many people. There are also websites which are operated by individual bodies which manages the sport like UEFA website, FIFA website, and other sites which are run by bodies doing soccer business over the internet. Some of the sites which are visited regularly include the following: Club websites: - Manchester United website (Manchesterunited.com), Arsenal website (arsenal.com), Real Madrid website, Barcelona website, Chelsea website, and others Tournaments website: - UEFA website (Uefa.com), La Liga website, Premier league website (premierleague.com), and others Managing bodies' website: - FIFA website (FIFA.com), FA website (FA.com), and others Other soccer websites: - 365 Media website (365mediagroup.com), UKSOCCER SHOP (www.uksoccer.com), English Soccer net, and others. Individual player sites: Some players have developed their own sites or have been included in other sites. E.g. thiery-henry.net How the sites make money These clubs make a lot of money each and every day. Soccer websites are some of the most visited sites in the internet world today. They are mostly visited by youths who are fans of these clubs. It has been recorded that club websites are frequently visited on daily bases by the fans of those clubs who want to catch the recent results from the played games of catch up with the recent development in sports. The clubs have learned a way of keeping their fans glued to their sites by ensuring that they have a section where fans can interact with one another by posting their comments after every game. Apart from club websites, soccer tournaments

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Adoption of Islamic Banking Essay Example for Free

Adoption of Islamic Banking Essay The intention of the study is to identify the benefits which could be drawn in Adoption of Islamic banking by conventional banks and to determine the challenges they are going to face in the adoption. The 60 respondents from various conventional, non-Muslim banks have been chosen through simple random sampling. The result of the survey for the questions regarding the awareness of the local people was considered positive in Edgware Road, London. They were mostly familiar with Islamic banking since there is already established Islamic bank in the area. The first branch of The Islamic Bank of Britain was in this area. It was also found out that a good portion non-Muslims are aware about the features of Islamic banking. A number of these non-Muslim respondents were also found to be employees of Islamic banks. The fact that Islamic Bank of Britain employs the best person for the job regardless of color, creed, gender, and ethnicity, the system makes it more familiar to non-Muslims. It may be concluded that although Islamic banking is a good alternative to the conventional banking system, it should not replace the conventional system. The benefits drawn in the adoption of Islamic banking may be a very good alternative for investors who could use either or both systems to maximize the outcome of their investment plans. Chapter 1 Introduction 1. 1 Introduction What is Islamic Banking? Islamic Baking is quite a different system compared to a conventional banking system. The Islamic banking system prohibit usury and interest categorized as riba. It is governed by Shariah where Islam does not distinguish interest and usury (Haron 1995, p. 26). Currently, there are more than 150 interest-free institutions all over the world according to the International Association of Islamic Banks. Islamic banks nowadays were also serving non-Muslim countries such as Denmark, Switzerland and other Western countries. No interest is paid nor charged in an Islamic Bank. (Haron 1995, p. 26). The pioneer Mit Ghamr Local Savings Banks was established in 1963, somewhere in Nile Delta, Egypt, a provincial rural center. Although most of the banks operate in Muslim countries, it was also extended to the Western world. An example is the Islamic Banking System International Holding which was established in Luxembourg in 1978. It is considered as the first Islamic bank in the Western soil. The establishments of these banks were followed by other Islamic banks not only serving Muslim customers but also those who expanded their operations to service non-Muslims (Haron 1995, p. 27). After more than a decade since its establishment, it was estimated that over US$20 billion to US$40 billon of assets existed in the Islamic banking system worldwide. Currently, they have grown for more than US$60 billion. A study shows that the adoption of Islamic Banking in a financial system has not led to collapse as some feared to happen (Ghannadian Goswami 2004, p. 242). Islamic banking is also playing a very important role in resource allocation, mobilization and utilization. It means Islamic banks are also providing savings to depositors and credits to the needy. Normal deposits such as savings account, current account and investment deposits are very available to customers. Islamic banks provide financial assistance in a short or long term business and individuals. They are also involved in international trade activities (Haron 1995, p. 27). 1. 2 Research Background It is difficult to pinpoint when Islamic banking started, but consensus suggests that it took place in Egypt in the 1960’s. In the mid 1970’s, Islamic banking started to take root in other Muslim countries. The changes were explained into main factors. First, the 1970s have seen oil price shocks which led to a massive transfer of wealth for the oil-consuming to oil-producing countries. Second is the fact that the oil shock coincided with the Iranian revolution which brought about the Khomeini government and the first Islamic republic (Akacem Gilliam 2002, p. 126). By 2003, there were about 176 Islamic banks around the world, handling over US$ 147 billion and 32 banks are in an Arab state (Info Prod Research, 2003). This form of specialized banking may help to promote growth in the developing countries (Ghannadian Goswami 2004, p. 242). As recent as 2003, there have been news about the introduction of Islamic hedge funds which could tap into the capital of Islamic families that could be worth a trillion dollars in asset management. According to banking statistics, the growth rate of Islamic banking has outpaced the growth of traditional banking in the past decade. Transformation Oriented Developing Economies (TODEs) made the transformation of society into full pledged market based economies (MBEs) a centerpiece in overall strategies. Many structural changes are required in its financial institutions, especially that the role of a financial intermediary in supplying funds to a growing new industry is crucial. Moreover, there are times when improper resource allocation may potentially result destabilization due to either faulty risk assessments. Or because of the design of its contract could be significant in examining the implementation of an Islamic banking system and how Islamic banks can provide liquidity and aid in creating money. This is through offering transactions accounts with compensation for inflation to risk-avoiding depositors (Ghannadian Goswami 2004, p. 242). Evolution of Islamic The first modern experiment with Islamic banking was undertaken in Egypt. The pioneering effort of projecting Islamic image was led by Ahmad El Najjar who aimed to establish a savings bank based on profit-sharing in the town of Mit Ghamr in 1963. This experiment lasted until 1967, and by that time there were nine banks operating in the country. These banks neither charged nor paid interest and invested mostly in trade and industry directly or in forms of partnership and shared their profit with the depositors. This function is essentially a savings investment institution rather than a commercial bank. The Nasir Social Bank was established in 1971, IDB established in 1974 by the Organization of Islamic countries, and was the primarily inter-governmental bank aimed at providing funds for development projects in member countries (Sohrab 1996, p. 287). In considering the adoption of Islamic banking by conventional banks, what kind of benefits may be drawn from such adoption and the challenges they are going to face in undertaking such? Most benefits that may be drawn from the adoption of Islamic banking by conventional banks come from the features of its equity financing contract. With Mudaraba (trustee financing) and Musharaka (equity participation), entrepreneurs with little means and substantial collateral are able to gain access to capital (Sohrab 1996, p. 288). In addition, few businesses are able to operate strictly on cash basis without taking on debt or selling a portion of the business just to cover shortfalls or when there is a need for expansion (Bartlett Economy 2002, p. 184). Because of this, it will be more attractive to engage into Islamic bank equity financing than that of conventional banks offering debt financing thus, making Islamic banking more competitive with regards to innovative entrepreneurial customers.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Discussing two or three Poems in Detail, Explain how you think Heaney :: English Literature

Discussing two or three Poems in Detail, Explain how you think Heaney Develops our Understanding of the Nature of Humanity and Existence through Poetry In this essay I will discuss the poems Digging, Wheels within Wheels and Toome. I will explain how Heaney develops our understanding of humanity and existence through the poems mentioned above. Heaney mainly uses poetic techniques to express and expand our understanding of the nature of existence and humanity. The ideas in Digging concern relationships to ancestors, and to work. Heaney describes his relationship to his father and grandfather purely in terms of their work on the land. He takes the idea of digging, the commonest form of work in any rural community, and uses it as a symbol for productive, creative work in general, and for writing in particular. The idea in Wheels within Wheels are about life in the metaphor of a wheel. Toome is about the bog type land and the past. I think Heaney develops our understanding of the nature of humanity by bringing the theme of relationships on the farm into this poem. Heaney's father has great skill when it comes to digging, "levered firmly. This shows the reader that country life is not all easy, and even to work on a farm, you need to have quite a lot of skill. The images produced by these words are very effective because they give the reader a picture of a man who is not only digging, but doing it with immense skill, which is not something which we usually associate with a job like that. This helps us understand why Heaney has chosen to talk about his past and digging. The continuation of farming from Heaney's grandfather, to Heaney's father, "the old man could handle a spade. Just like his old man" shows the reader that country life is very family orientated, and professions are often carried down from father to son. The images of Heaney's father being taught to dig by his father are very powerful and effective, because they show the reader the strong bonds between humanity on a farm, and that human nature has not changed. The last line, "The squat pen rests. I'll dig with it." shows that in the country, it is often expected that people like Heaney will follow in their father's footsteps, but Heaney is seen here to choose to be a writer. The image of Heaney digging out his memories with pen are very effective because the reader can visualise the likeness between poetry and farming. Heaney uses alliterative language to go back to the roots of time and human

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Common Sickness Experience by Seafarers

Introduction Seafarers both work and live in the same place for varying lengths of time, at times away from their usual place of residence. Seafarers’ stays being restricted more or less to port towns or cities, they are therefore, at the risk of contracting infectious sickness at ports of call in different countries. It can be argued out that, with â€Å"turn around† times at ports of call being short at present, the risk should be considered less; however, this is not the situation as demonstrated by some studies conducted in the recent past.It may be that other factors such as recruiting seafarers from countries where certain infectious diseases are endemic without conducting a proper pre-recruitment medical examination, sexual behavior on board, intra-venous drug abuse on board, living in close proximity to infected carriers, use of unhygienic food and water obtained at ports of call for consumption on board can still, cause infectious diseases among international s eafarers. The effort of reducing and combating the rapid global spread of infectious diseases is no simple task.The causes are multifaceted and thought to be identified before seeking their control. Most infectious diseases are preventable but their a etiology oftentimes lies outside the control of the health sector. Most of all, seafarers encountered this sickness because when they get to the other country some crew member cannot resist the weather of one country, most areas of the world costing substantial proportion of sicknesses Against this backdrop it is without doubt that global spread of infectious diseases had exacerbated and persists as a challenge to the seafarers health and also to national health economies. 1In present day, seafarers where aware some diseases like Hepa, this diseases is danger in health of all human, hepa might came from dirty food or something. Not also from seafarers this is also for all people we should be aware dangerous diseases. Seafarers can cost sickness due to their emotions, they miss their families or even other they are lack of eating from time to time, and it has been happen the given outline above like injuries, poisons, diseases. crew members must have skills to avoid sickness of their daily lives to prevent good health in a right situations.2 Chapter II Discussion of Findings I. Common forms of sickness . Injuries – is a legal term for an injury to the body, mind or emotions as opposed to an injury to property. a. Eye injuries – cost an flicking sand, flying pieces of wood and glasses. b. Head injuries – is also the common sickness of seafarers like they smell a bad chemical on board ship or some they smell a chemical that is bad to their daily activities. c. Bone, joint and muscle injuries – it is the result of high force impact or stress while joint injury if more often caused by a sudden impact to the joint, the ligaments always became damaged as a result of a dislocation. http://en. wiki/ Personal Injuries y:James Gillay 2. Disease – is an abnormal condition that affect the body of an organism. It is often construed as a medical condition associated with specifics symptoms and signs. d. Skin disease – are common for people of all ages whether you suffer with a rash, itchy skin, fungus or infection, skin bumps or skin tags. e. Infection disease – an organisms that are capable of causing disease are called pathogens. A pathogen attacks the body infection occurs whether the infection becomes a disease.But the pathogens get past the defenses infection spreads and causes an infection disease most can be passed from individual. World health organisms International Medical Guide, WHO 2007) 3. Poisoning – are substances that cause disturbance to organisms, usually by chemical reaction or other activity on the molecular scale, when a sufficient quantity is absorbed by an organisms. f. Toxic – Toxic is the degree to which a substance ca n damage an organism. Toxicity can refer to the effect on a whole organism, such as an animal, bacterium, or plant, as well as the effect on a substructure of the organism, such as a cell (cytotoxicity) or an organ such as the liver (hepatotoxicity).By extension, the word may be metaphorically used to describe toxic effects on larger and more complex groups, such as the family unit or society at large. â€Å"Toxicity Endpoints & Tests†. AltTox. org. Retrieved 25 February 2012. g. Venom – Venom is the general term referring to any variety of toxins[1] used by certain types of animals that inject it into their victims by the means of a bite, sting or other sharp body feature. [2] Unlike poison, which is ingested or inhaled, venom is usually delivered directly into the lymphatic system, where it acts faster.Graystock, Peter; Hughes, William O. H. (2011). h. Poison to gases – are used in industry as chemical reagents. The chemical reactions they can be used for are more important than their toxicity. Today, chemists try to avoid the use of poisonous gases, but it is often not possible. Examples of large-volume industrial poisonous gases are hydrogen sulfide, cracked from oil, chlorine, in diverse chemical uses and to disinfect drinking. 4 i. Food Poisoning –You may sometimes become very ill with the food poisoning problems after you eat the food.Graystock, Peter; Hughes, William O. H. (2011). II. Causes of Illness j. Accident – An accident or mishap is an unforeseen and unplanned event or circumstance, often with lack of intention or necessity. It usually implies a generally negative outcome which may have been avoided or prevented had circumstances leading up to the accident been recognized, and acted upon, prior to its occurrence002E International Labour Organization (ILO) k. Bacteria- constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms.Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria have a wide range of shapes, ranging fro m spheres to rods and spirals. Bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most habitats on the planet, growing in soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste,[2] and deep in the Earth's crust, as well as in organic matter and the live bodies of plants and animals, providing outstanding examples of mutualism in the digestive tracts of humans, termites and cockroaches.On February 6, 2013, scientists reported that bacteria were found living in the cold and dark in a lake buried a half-mile deep under the ice in Antarctica. Gorman, James (6 February 2013). 5 l. Virus – is a small infectious agent that can replicate only inside the living calls of an organism, iruses can infect all type of organisms from animals, plants to bacteria and archea. Mary, Brouson M. 1994 m. Chemical Exposure – can result in varying symptoms with different degress of danger mild reactions including buring and tearing of the eyes. WHO press, 2007 III.Reme diations n. First Aid – is the provision of immediate care to a victim with an injury or illness usually effected by a lay person, and performed within a limited skill range. First Aid is normally performed until the injury of illness is satisfactorily dealt with a paramedic or doctors. Insel, Paul M. and Roth, Walton T. mayfield company. 1998 o. Herbal Cure – is the study and use of medicinal properties of plants. The scope of herbal medicine is sometimes extended to include fungal and bee products, as well as minerals, shells and certain animal parts.Pharmacognosy is the study of all medicines that are derived from natural sources. Lichterman, B. L (2004) 6 p. Protection – The protection of sources, sometimes also referred to as the confidentiality of sources or in the U. S. as the reporter's privilege, is a right accorded to journalists under the laws of many countries, as well as under international law. Simply put, it means that the authorities, including t he courts, cannot compel a journalist to reveal the identity of an anonymous source for a story.The right is based on a recognition that without a strong guarantee of anonymity, many people would be deterred from coming forward and sharing information of public interests with journalists. As a result, problems such as corruption or crime might go undetected and unchallenged, to the ultimate detriment of society as a whole. In spite of any such legal protections, the pervasive use of traceable electronic communications by journalists and their sources provides governments with a tool to determine the origin of information. 1] In the United States, the federal government legally contends that no such protection exists for journalists. Liptak, Adam (February 11, 2012). q. Medical assistance – is a non-licensed allied health occupation who reform administrative and clinical tasks to support the work of physicians and other health professionals. They preformed tasks procedures suc h as measuring patients vital signs, administering medications and injections, recording information in medical records keeping systems. Ventura, Florencio T. Medical First Aid

Sunday, November 10, 2019

John’s Case

Case Study John Stokes May 27, 2012 An overview of John’s case John Stokes is a manager of the Tri-Mart Corporation. He recently received an inappropriate email from an employee that showcased nude men in a calendar. He also noticed that the email was forwarded to 50 other people in the organization. Key Issues or Problems He recently received an inappropriate email from an employee that showcased nude men in a calendar. He also noticed that the email was forwarded to 50 other people in the organization. Alterative that John can considerThere are many companies that are currently marketing e-mail monitoring services. John needs these services range from a full e-mail monitoring application to a program that only records the time at which employees pick up their e-mail. The full e-mail application program will record all of the following information. The e-mail recipient ?The e-mail sender ?The number of words in the e-mail The time the employee spent reading e-mail ?The time t he employee spent composing e-mail ?The number of attachments ?The type of e-mail – business-related or non-business related.A potential solution to John’s dilemma Full E-mail monitoring application to a program that only records the time at which employees pick up their e-mail. The full e-mail application program will record all of the following information. The e-mail recipient ?The e-mail sender ?The number of words in the e-mail The time the employee spent reading e-mail ?The time the employee spent composing e-mail ?The number of attachments ?The type of e-mail business-related or non-business related My conclusion on the case studyEmployee’s privacy rights in the workplace depend on whether they work in the public sector or private sector. Because constitutional rights operate primarily to protect citizens from the government1 state action is required before a citizen can invoke a constitutional right. Therefore, since most Americans work in the private se ctor, the United States Constitution and its corresponding Fourth Amendment privacy protect provides little guidance in private sector e-mail monitoring situations.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Free Essays on Interview

Politics can have a very negative effect on one’s home life as was discovered by Mr. Bowbricks who first child was 6 months old when he first got elected. His second child was born while he was in government, and his absence from his family life was the major factor of his wife seeking divorce a year and a half into his term. Graeme does not blame politics for this however, for what politics can do though is amplify personal differences. If you are married to someone who does not share your passion for what you are doing and the values that you have, it is extremely hard to move past this and balance the two. If you are married to someone who does not care for politics, you cannot successfully partake in politics without having a family who is supportive and understanding and shares your passion for it. When Graeme Bowbrick was chosen to be the Attorney General for the NDP he was flattered as well as worried. He was only 34, yet already a cabinet minister and he had an important portfolio, which was to be Minister of Advanced Education, and there was a lot of money involved â€Å"†¦it is not as sticky as being the Attorney General. When you are the Attorney General you are constantly in the spot light, in the middle of difficult media stories, and that can be distracting.† His biggest worry was that because of his age there would be criticism that he was too young and inexperienced to be the Attorney General. Sure enough the day after becoming Attorney General, newspapers had begun stating in their columns that Graeme Bowbrick was too young, and not yet experienced enough to accept such an important position. However Mr. Bowbrick proudly reflects on the quick change of the media’s opinion as it soon became apparent that he was more than capable of fulfilling his required duties. Mr. Bowbrick also points out that in the 1950’s the longest serving Attorney General for British Columbia was only 32 years old when he was appointe... Free Essays on Interview Free Essays on Interview Politics can have a very negative effect on one’s home life as was discovered by Mr. Bowbricks who first child was 6 months old when he first got elected. His second child was born while he was in government, and his absence from his family life was the major factor of his wife seeking divorce a year and a half into his term. Graeme does not blame politics for this however, for what politics can do though is amplify personal differences. If you are married to someone who does not share your passion for what you are doing and the values that you have, it is extremely hard to move past this and balance the two. If you are married to someone who does not care for politics, you cannot successfully partake in politics without having a family who is supportive and understanding and shares your passion for it. When Graeme Bowbrick was chosen to be the Attorney General for the NDP he was flattered as well as worried. He was only 34, yet already a cabinet minister and he had an important portfolio, which was to be Minister of Advanced Education, and there was a lot of money involved â€Å"†¦it is not as sticky as being the Attorney General. When you are the Attorney General you are constantly in the spot light, in the middle of difficult media stories, and that can be distracting.† His biggest worry was that because of his age there would be criticism that he was too young and inexperienced to be the Attorney General. Sure enough the day after becoming Attorney General, newspapers had begun stating in their columns that Graeme Bowbrick was too young, and not yet experienced enough to accept such an important position. However Mr. Bowbrick proudly reflects on the quick change of the media’s opinion as it soon became apparent that he was more than capable of fulfilling his required duties. Mr. Bowbrick also points out that in the 1950’s the longest serving Attorney General for British Columbia was only 32 years old when he was appointe...

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

7 Sentences Energized by Elegant Variation

7 Sentences Energized by Elegant Variation 7 Sentences Energized by Elegant Variation 7 Sentences Energized by Elegant Variation By Mark Nichol In one of the most recent tugs-of-war between qualitative practice and quantitative practicality, search engine optimization has been eroding the exalted status of time-honored elegant variation, the convention of avoiding wearying repetition of words throughout a sentence or a passage. One of the principles of SEO, the suite of strategies for shaping online content to enhance its searchability, is that keywords, when repeated, strengthen the likelihood that a search will call up a particular piece of content. But let’s not allow that admittedly valid goal to be so scrupulously employed as to deaden the language. Here are some repetition-riddled sentences followed by elegant fixes: 1. â€Å"Finding a job at 55 is much harder than finding a job in your 40s.† Sentences like this aren’t wrong; they’re just a bit flat, and it doesn’t take much to pep them up a bit: â€Å"Finding a job at 55 is much harder than landing one in your 40s.† 2. â€Å"There’s a preponderance of knowledge workers working as contract workers.† Save some work with synonyms: â€Å"There’s a preponderance of knowledge workers employed as contractors.† 3. â€Å"The company is launching a new shelter magazine aimed at women in their 30s, while American Media is developing a shelter magazine for women in their 20s and 30s.† Two pairs of duplicate usage spiff up this sentence: â€Å"The company is launching a new shelter magazine aimed at thirtysomething women, while American Media is developing a home-themed title for those in their 20s and 30s.† 4. â€Å"New Jersey’s cops stopped doing consent searches, in which a cop asks a driver for permission to search the driver’s vehicle.† That sentence sports a tired trifecta. Not only is repetition of cop a cop-out, but it doesn’t take much effort to search for another word for search and summon the drive to replace a repeat of drive: â€Å"New Jersey’s cops stopped doing consent searches, in which a police officer asks a driver for permission to look around in the motorist’s vehicle.† 5. â€Å"He said he was afraid to listen to President Bush’s speech because he was â€Å"afraid Bush would announce he was going to repeal the Fourteenth Amendment.† I’m afraid that the reappearance of afraid is diminished by its previous use: â€Å"He said he was reluctant to listen to President Bush’s speech because he was â€Å"afraid Bush would announce he was going to repeal the Fourteenth Amendment.† 6. â€Å"Administrators requested waivers for regular students, special-education students, adult students, and students in continuation schools.† Send this writer back to school to come up with some other words for students: â€Å"Administrators requested waivers for regular students, special-education pupils, adult learners, and kids in continuation schools. 7. â€Å"When Brubeck chauffeured Milhaud, who didn’t drive, to the 1947 premiere, the composer drove the young musician to, as he said, ‘be true to your instincts’ and ‘sound like who you really are.’† Oh, my. The writer deftly employed chauffeured to achieve elegant variation in the literal sense of operating a car but then crashed farther down the road. Using two meanings of the same word (or even separate tense inflections) is a collision of comprehension: â€Å"When Brubeck chauffeured Milhaud, who didn’t drive, to the 1947 premiere, the composer pushed the young musician to, as he said, ‘be true to your instincts’ and ‘sound like who you really are.’† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Writing Basics category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Inquire vs EnquirePrecedent vs. PrecedencePunctuation Is Powerful

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Compensation, Rewards, and Incentives Research Paper

Compensation, Rewards, and Incentives - Research Paper Example The various compensation, rewards and incentives programs designed By IBM have facilitated the organization to draw quality and skilled workforce and maintain workplace satisfaction of the existing employees. Furthermore, the monetary and non-monetary incentive programs practiced by IBM have facilitated the organization to prevent competent and quality employees from leaving the organization along with motivating them to perform dedicatedly in the workplace. The benefit programs have enabled the organization to foster and deliver enhanced employee development. Furthermore, the benefit programs of IBM have facilitated the organization to profitably respond to the rapidly altering market and industry trends. The benefit programs have also facilitated IBM to maintain skilled and agile workforce within the organization. The increased level of employee satisfaction within the organization has enabled IBM to quickly and effectively meet the supply and demand scenario as well as positively manage and develop costs and other revenue generation prospects associated with its performance (Boudreau, 2010). These factors have had a deep-rooted impact on IBM’s attainment of being on the ‘Best Places to Work For’

Friday, November 1, 2019

The Federal Reserve Bank Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Federal Reserve Bank - Essay Example It was established in the year 1791 with its charter signed by George Washington. The bank used to perform all the major banking functions. After the expiry of the charter 20 years hence, country was without a central bank for few years resulting into inflation. Again a second bank came into existence in 1816 with a charter signed by James Madison. In 1833 again the charter expired and United States went without a central bank for 40 years. In 1873, gold was standardized into bimetallic standard. Then a private set up by the name of JPMorgan came into existence who was the lender of the last resort for the banks who are facing crisis. Federal Reserve Act of December 23, 1913 created the Federal Reserve System. A new central bank was established which would act as the lender of the last resort to banks facing crisis, assured the investors not to disinvest their money. Federal Reserve Bank was opened in 1914. Federal Reserve notes were provided by the Congress so that the currency supp ly in the economy remains flexible. The Federal Reserve System is the independent agency, that exists outside the Cabinet of the executive and its powers are derived from congress. Fed has acquired power over the past century and has played a strict role in supervising the banks in US and the legal status of the Federal Reserve Bank is that they are independent and controlled corporation. Purpose of Federal Reserve Bank Federal Reserve Bank is the central banking system in USA. Major purpose of the bank is to support the favorable economic conditions which will help to stabilize the monetary policy of USA. This factor includes price stabilization, money supply, acquisition of credit and increase in overall growth and employment. As a central bank it also needs to monitor and supervise the operations of other commercial banks to make sure the safety and security and to protect the interest of the customers. It also maintains the strength of financial system to mitigate the risk of fi nancial markets. The most important purpose of Federal Reserve is controlling inflation and employment opportunities in United States. It also helps the US govt. and other financial institutions in US in their operations. Other important purposes of Federal Reserve are to solve the problem of other banks in order to balance the interest of banks and responsibilities of the govt. Maintaining money supply in the nation to prevent unemployment and to maximize the utilization of resources which will help to control inflation or deflation. Financial stability is also a look out of Federal Reserve Bank and as a central bank it has to meet the liquidity needs among regions. The structure of Federal Reserve Bank Federal Reserve System is divided into two parts:- a centralized authority which is known as board of governors in Washington and the second part is decentralization of 12 Fed banks which is located in 12 districts in the country. Monetary policy of USA is set by the Federal Open Ma rket Committee and it includes the board of governors and presidents of the bank. The structure includes:- Board of governors:- it is an independent lawmaking agency which governs and look out the whole federal reserve system. Board of governors is the central main structure of Federal Reserve in Washington, D.C. It includes seven board members and other staffs and

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

The Ford Motor Company Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

The Ford Motor Company - Term Paper Example This has lead to $153 billion in revenues and a market value of $ 73 billion (Hochman 90-7). However, due to the economic crisis, the company has seen its revenues and market value slumber in the recent past (Hochman 90-7). As one of the leading automobile producers, Ford Motor Company competes in the oligopoly market (Hochman 90-7). Its main competitors include Honda, Toyota, Kia, Subaru, and many other companies. The market entry in the automobile industry is free to every interested party; however, due to huge initial capital investment requirements needed only a few firms are players in this industry. When Ford Company started with the Model T, they were enjoying the monopoly power as they were the only producers. But this has changed since many firms have also ventured into the industry (Hochman 90-7). A market-centered company is a company that identifies the needs and the wants of its customers and tailors all its businesses towards those needs and wants (Hochman 90-7). The customers have enough knowledge about the products and the market; and are willing to be persuaded. The company offers mass customization and utilizes the importance of 4 Ps in its marketing. Ford as a company had experienced both the good and bad business experience. From one of the leading automobile companies accounting for 25 percent of all cars and trucks to drop in revenue and market share to $146 and 14 percent respectively (Hochman 90-7). It may have attributed to the financial crisis that had befallen the entire motor industry hence reducing the sales. However, Ford did not explain its drop in market share or magnitude of its losses compared to the rest of the companies in the industries. Ford’s company operations were characterized by excessive costs, it had lost touch with its main customer's needs and finally, his innovation was not up to date (Hochman 90-7). After the arrival of Mulally, the company started to improve their innovativeness, reducing the costs, and axing some of the un-performing brands. Mulally was convinced that competition in all market segments was the way to go and this policy was adopted.  

Monday, October 28, 2019

Transhumanism: Societal Revolution

Transhumanism: Societal Revolution   Krishtina Amatya This report will consider the ways transhumanism will revolutionize society whether that be via cyborg integration, life extension, or the singularity, and how ethics dictates a lot of what happens in scientific fields of research. Technology such as prosthetic limbs, telomerase expression and CRISPR-Cas9 will be explored and discussed, as well as the morality behind the advancements of biotechnology and what it could mean in terms of classism. This research was supported by Dekkel Simmons and Andre Mostert, Centre for Innovation Management and Enterprise, University of East London. Society is constantly changing with the inventions of new technologies that impact the way humans interact with each other and communicate, as well as how they go about their daily lives. Transhumanist theory dictates that the only way for the human race to evolve and move on from our current societal state is by transforming the human condition so much so as to create an era of post-humans; beings whose basic vital capacities exceed those of present humans by so much that they can no longer be classified as humans by current standards. [DS1]This report is going to delve into future of transhumanism (H+) such as its effects on biotechnology, life extension, and the introduction of the singularity. This report is based off of only secondary data; methods of obtaining this data includes critiquing texts, piecing through events/incidents, using documents such as online journals and articles, and analysing official data in order to draw conclusions. This means that there is no need for a research budget as no primary data needs to be collected.[DS2] The first known use of the term Singularity in this context was by John von Neumann in 1958; when speaking with Stanislaw Ulam they made note of how the progress of technology was accelerating, constantly changing human life (Dvorsky, 2010). Now, nearly 60 years later, this is even more apparent and relevant in day-to-day life; the majority of people carry smartphones in their pockets all day, thinking it impossible to leave the house without them. However, the concept of the singularity itself is heavily disputed between technological luminaries and is considered controversial when it comes to its plausibility. Professor of Psychology at Harvard, Steven Pinker, does not believe the singularity will ever occur, stating that there is no reason to even believe such an event should take place (Pinker, 2008), whereas Vernor Vinge, Professor of Mathematics at San Diego State University, believes that the singularity will occur soon, before the year 2030, and that once it does, itll be the rise of humankind (Vinge, 1993). Whilst it is interesting to read discussions on others views on the singularity, it is important to approach it from an unbiased frame of reference; its practicality must be considered as well as the current advances that are being made in that area of study and the directions theyre going. Current evidence in favour of the singularity includes a woman, unable to use her arms and legs, who is able to control a prosthetic arm with just her mind via two chips being implanted directly onto the neurons in her brain (Stibel, 2015). This shows how if a woman who is unable to move herself can move another object, surely someday humans themselves will be able to merge with technology and AI in order to become post humans, triggering the start of what is currently known as the singularity. The process of developing the idea that humans will one day be able to merge with computers is already underway. Although the ability to implant chips into ones brain is a risky and arduous one, as it does involve intricate brain surgery, there are currently many brainwave sensors being developed that can be used outside of the skull; helmets that allow you to interact with and manipulate virtual reality in video games, sleep monitoring headbands, and caps that measure the alertness of a driver. These inventions could lead to things like implantable nanochips that would give humans access to centuries worth of data. At the moment, however, the human beings are perhaps slowly edging towards becoming cyborgs what with about 59,000 people having received some type of neurological prosthetics since 2002 such as eye glasses, cochlear implants, pace makers, heart valves, and artificial limbs (University of Adelaide, 2016). ­ Alongside the medical benefits of humans slowly turning into cyborgs comes the possible consequences of such technology. The divide between the rich and the poor could substantially increase as those with more money would easily enhance their personal attributes to their hearts desires as a more advanced form of plastic surgery whilst those without money continue to suffer from plague and hunger. Another consequence would be the inevitable use within the military in order to engineer super-soldiers with faster reflexes, better accuracy, and improved resistance to fatigue and hunger. Although this type of soldier seems ideal, theres nothing stopping these soldiers from turning on their creators who have, in turn, become their inferiors. (Mizrach, 2001) The main argument against cyborg technology is the potential risk towards human health and safety in regards to the actual merging of human and machine. For example, although there are high hopes when it comes to implanting nanochips into the brain, many people doubt that this will be possible due to the human nervous systems inability to regenerate so will most likely not be able to accept the chip within its system (Mizrach, 2001). It is also plausible to question whether the human body will even accept the chip and whether itll have any adverse reactions to it. There have been many times when this has been the case such as during the 1960s when pregnant mothers were given thalidomide in order to treat morning sickness. This resulted in the babies being born with multiple limb deformities (Cullen, 1964). Although this is an extreme case of the human body reacting with technology, it still calls into question the safety of modern technology. One of the main goals of the transhumanist movement is the ability to acquire superlongevity. There are currently many different theories regarding the means in which this is to be achieved however well-known theories include anti-aging drugs, stem cell research, and gene therapy. An example of life extension through anti-aging drugs is the possibility of human endothelial cell life extension by using telomerase expression. Expression of the catalytic component of human telomerase, human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), extends the life span of human fibroblasts and retinal pigment epithelial cells beyond senescence (loss of a cells power of division and growth) without causing neoplastic transformation (Yang, et al., 1999). Stem cells aid in the quest for immortality as they can either replicate or differentiate into many cell types. This is useful to replace dead cells, repair damaged organs/cells, regenerate and renew biological functions, and to rejuvenate cells by making them healthier and younger (Cell Malaysia, 2012). However, the use of stem cells has been met with controversy as the main source of stem cells is via human embryos. Many people disagree with the use of embryonic stem cells as it forces them into an ethical dilemma: whether to value the person who is using the stems in comparison to the belief that the embryo itself is also a human; that the embryos life must also be respected (EuroStemCell, 2015). Gene therapy is the delivery of nucleic acid polymers into a patients cells in the form of a drug to treat disease. A renowned type of gene therapy known as CRISPR-Cas9 has been considered when it comes to life extension as the Cas9 component of the CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) is a protein that is able to modify DNA. Once CRISPR has been perfected, old cells may never age again as the CRISPR technology allows for scientists to reprogram cellular DNA in order to get rid of unfavourable genetic changes (Faloon, et al., 2016). This report has considered the ways transhumanism will revolutionize society whether that be via cyborg integration, life extension, or the singularity, and how ethics does dictate a lot of what happens in scientific fields of research. Technology such as prosthetic limbs, telomerase expression and CRISPR-Cas9 have all been explored and mentioned and discussed, as well as the morality behind the advancements of biotechnology and what it could mean in terms of classism. Transhumanism (H+): an intellectual movement that aims to transform humanity by developing and using sophisticated technology that will be widely available in order to enhance human intellectual, physical, and psychological capabilities. The Singularity: the hypothesis that the invention of artificial superintelligence will trigger runaway technological growth, resulting in drastic changes to human civilization. Biotechnology: technology that is developed according to cellular and biomolecular processes that helps to improve the health of the planet and peoples lives. Cyborg: a hypothetical person whose physical abilities are advanced beyond normal human capabilities by mechanical elements built into the body. Life Extension: the study of slowing down/reversing the processes of aging to extend the average and maximum lifespan. References Cell Malaysia, 2012. How adult stem cell therapy do the reverse/anti aging ?, s.l.: Youtube. Cullen, J. F., 1964. OCULAR DEFECTS IN THALIDOMIDE BABIES. British Journal of Ophthalmology, March, 48(3), pp. 151-153. Dvorsky, G. P., 2010. Theres More to Singularity Studies Than Kurzweil. [Online] Available at: http://ieet.org/index.php/IEET/print/4168[Accessed 03 September 2016]. EuroStemCell, 2015. Embryonic stem cell research: an ethical dilemma. [Online] Available at: http://www.eurostemcell.org/factsheet/embyronic-stem-cell-research-ethical-dilemma[Accessed 7 September 2016]. Faloon, W., Fahy, G. M. Church, G., 2016. Age-Reversal Research at Harvard Medical School. [Online] Available at: http://www.lifeextension.com/Magazine/2016/7/Age-Reversal-Research-at-Harvard-Medical-School/Page-01[Accessed 7 September 2016]. Mizrach, S., 2001. Should there be a limit placed on the integration of humans and computers and electronic technology?, s.l.: s.n. Pinker, S., 2008. Tech Luminaries Address Singularity [Interview] (1 June 2008). Stibel, J., 2015. The Coming Merge of Human and Machine Intelligence, s.l.: s.n. University of Adelaide, 2016. Cyborgs closer to becoming a reality of human evolution, s.l.: s.n. Vinge, V., 1993. The Coming Technological Singularity: How to Survive in the Post-Human Era, s.l.: s.n. Yang, J. et al., 1999. Human Endothelial Cell Life Extension by Telomerase Expression. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 10 September, 274(37), p. 26141-26148.

Friday, October 25, 2019

Raps Controversy :: essays research papers

Rap’s Controversy The most popular new music to emerge from the ‘80’s was rap music. It first developed in the mid ‘70’s in New York City, and soon in other urban areas, primarily amongst African-American teen-agers. It became very popular with the urban public that it soon began to spread throughout the United States and much of the world. It replaced rock music as the creative force in music of the ‘80’s and ‘90’s. However, as popular as it was then and it is now, the lyrics of many rap songs have caused controversy. Many believe and have charged that these lyrics promote racism and violence and show contempt for women. Those in the mainstream have long considered rap music controversial. However its controversy escalated to a whole new level when the world was introduced to â€Å"Gangsta Rap,† where violent acts and suggestions are graphically portrayed (yale). The notorious rap group responsible for the introduction of gangsta rap was NWA (bomp). Gangsta rap has been criticized and debated over for its graphic sexual content, and violent imagery (yale). The lyrics in many songs contain violent and explicit lyrics that usually talk about killing someone along with sounds of gunshots in the background. Gangsta rap also talks about drug use and portrays negative attitudes toward women, especially black women. The artists refer to women as, â€Å"bitches,† â€Å"whores† and sex dispensing â€Å"hoes.† On the contrary there is a nice sideffect to controversy; you can use it to get a message across and most importantly it sales records, just like NWA, Ice-T, Public Enemy, and the 2 live crew soon discovered early on in their time. Today most young people think that if a person is rich and famous, they can get away with anything. They see rappers get charged with felonies and then they see that the charges get dropped. They’ve heard of celebrities running over children while drunk and get away with it without doing any time. However, not all rappers have run-ins with the law, but the ones that do are very well known. Tupac Shakur (RIP), for example, had many run-ins with the law. He was arrested for aggravated assault, and charged with shooting two off duty police officers in Atlanta in 1993, but the charges were later dropped (bomp). He was also accused of beating a limousine driver in Los Angeles and found guilty of threatening a fellow rapper with a baseball bat in Michigan (bomp).